The overflow property controls content that does not fit in its box:
visible (default): content spills outside the box.
hidden: extra content is cut off.
scroll: scrollbars are always shown.
auto: scrollbars appear only when needed.
Use overflow-x and overflow-y to control each direction. text-overflow: ellipsis adds "…" to cut-off text.
💡 Key Takeaways: CSS Overflow
Mastering CSS Overflow helps you write clean and reliable CSS code. Follow standard conventions, test edge cases, and keep logic simple. Try running the code example below and complete the exercises to build confidence.
CSS Overflow Code Example
CSS
<style>
div { width: 220px; height: 70px; border: 2px solid #2563EB; margin-bottom: 12px; padding: 6px; }
.hidden { overflow: hidden; }
.auto { overflow: auto; }
.dots { height: auto; white-space: nowrap; overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; }
</style>
<div class="hidden">overflow: hidden cuts off this long text so that whatever does not fit inside the box is simply not shown.</div>
<div class="auto">overflow: auto adds a scrollbar when this long text does not fit inside the box. Scroll me!</div>
<div class="dots">text-overflow: ellipsis shortens a long single line nicely</div>
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CSS Overflow Practice Exercises
Check what you learned in “CSS Overflow”.
/ 3 solved
Fill in the blank
Show scrollbars only when the content does not fit.
.box {
height: 100px;
overflow: ;
}
✓ Correct!Not quite. Try again.
Multiple choice
Which value cuts off content that does not fit?
✓ Correct!Not quite. Try again.
Code challenge
Set overflow: hidden on the box.
Write the code in the live editor. Your answer is checked automatically.